The browser you are using is not supported by this website. All versions of Internet Explorer are no longer supported, either by us or Microsoft (read more here: https://www.microsoft.com/en-us/microsoft-365/windows/end-of-ie-support).

Please use a modern browser to fully experience our website, such as the newest versions of Edge, Chrome, Firefox or Safari etc.

Charting Smarter Forest Futures: How ForestPaths is Rethinking Forest Policy in Europe

Photograph of a field of ferns in a spring forest

As Europe moves toward climate neutrality by 2050, forests are at the center of the transition. The ForestPaths project brings together researchers, policymakers, and stakeholders across the continent to co-design forest-based policy pathways that balance climate goals, biodiversity, and economic needs.

A recent study*, supported by ForestPaths. analyzed over 182,000 forest plots across 11 countries, revealing major differences in harvesting regimes. Eastern Central Europe is marked by frequent, low-intensity harvests, while the North sees less frequent but more intense interventions. These variations reflect not just forest structure, but also national policies, socio-economic conditions, and historical land use. You can read the whole article here:

New paper on forest harvesting regimes in Europe - forestpaths.eu

ForestPaths supports this work with an advanced modeling framework. Tools like LPJ-GUESS—a dynamic vegetation model developed at Lund University—help simulate long-term forest development and carbon dynamics. It’s part of a broader modeling suite developed within MERGE, including other models like RCA-GUESS and EC-EARTH, which explore biosphere–climate feedbacks at both regional and global scales.

This science feeds directly into action. In a recent session with IKEA representatives, ForestPaths shared early findings and fostered dialogue on sustainable forest use and long-term climate trade-offs, you can read more about this session here:

ForestPaths presents project research to IKEA representatives - forestpaths.eu

By combining high-resolution modeling with real-world collaboration, ForestPaths is helping shape the forest policies that will guide Europe toward a more resilient and climate-smart future.

 

*Understanding Europe's Forest Harvesting Regimes - Suvanto - 2025 - Earth's Future - Wiley Online Library